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Epistemological (methodological) tools for conceptualizing the definition of "hospitalization" in modern scientific rationality

https://doi.org/10.15829/3034-4123-2025-85

EDN: BHPIIO

Abstract

Aim. To assess epistemological (methodological) tools for theoretically and practically formulating the definition of "hospitalization" in an interdisciplinary context and identify its essential features for subsequent application in healthcare management, rule-making, and law enforcement practice.

Material and methods. We used original scientific approach of independent guideline modeling. To conceptualize the concept of "hospitalization," we utilized systemic, axiological, interdisciplinary, comparative legal, risk-oriented, activity-­based, and formal-­logical approaches. Methods of analysis and synthesis, abstraction, analogy, annotation, the hypothetico-­deductive method, deduction and induction, idealization, conceptualization, modeling, generalization, reflection, and comparison were employed.

Results. The essential features of the concept of "hospitalization" were identified. Its essence, structure, scope, content, and functions were established. The key functions of hospitalization in healthcare legislation, research, public, and government practice were defined. The application of approaches and methods for describing and substantiating hospitalization as a scientific concept and a normative, legal, and medical phenomenon was clarified.

Conclusion. Key research areas were formulated, and scientific approaches applicable to the description, forecasting, and development of the concept of "hospitalization" were rationaled. The obtained results can be used in the planning, organization, implementation, and generalization of research in formulating normative, legal, and medical concepts.

About the Authors

O. M. Drapkina
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Oxana M. Drapkina.

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990



P. Yu. Naumov
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine; Main Military Clinical Hospital of the National Guard of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Petr Yu. Naumov.

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990; Vishnyakovskoye shosse, possession 101, Nikolsko-­Arkhangelsky microdistrict, Balashikha, 143914



I. V. Kholikov
Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Ivan V. Kholikov.

Bolshaya Cheremushkinskaya str., 34, Moscow, 117218



R. N. Shepel
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Ruslan N. Shepel.

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990



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What is already known about the subject?

  • Formulating the concept of "hospitalization" in an interdisciplinary context requires identifying its essential characteristics, structure, content, and functions, which are important for scientific knowledge, healthcare management, and rulemaking and law enforcement practices.
  • Hospitalization is considered as an organizational and medical process, a fact, a result, a means, and a normative and legal phenomenon, which is significant for modern healthcare and interdisciplinary scientific analysis.
  • The methodological foundations for studying hospitalization involve the use of systemic, axiological, interdisciplinary, comparative legal, risk-oriented, activity-based, and formal-logical approaches, as well as a wide range of general and specific scientific methods.

What might this study add?

  • The research findings clarify the essential features of the concept of "hospitalization," revealing its essence, morphology, scope, content, and functions in healthcare legislation, scientific, public, and government practice.
  • Methodological guidelines and epistemological tools have been identified that allow for a more complete description, substantiation, and forecasting of the development of the concept of "hospitalization" as a scientific, regulatory, and medical phenomenon.
  • The results can be used in planning, organizing, and summarizing research aimed at formulating concepts in the field of regulatory, legal, and medical phenomena, ensuring improved quality of scientific analysis and the effectiveness of practical application.

Review

For citations:


Drapkina OM, Naumov PY, Kholikov IV, Shepel RN. Epistemological (methodological) tools for conceptualizing the definition of "hospitalization" in modern scientific rationality. Primary Health Care (Russian Federation). 2025;2(4):87-94. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15829/3034-4123-2025-85. EDN: BHPIIO

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ISSN 3034-4123 (Print)
ISSN 3034-4565 (Online)